European Leukemia Trial Registry
Trial: A Study of Elacytarabine (CP-4055) Plus Idarubicin as Second Course Remission-Induction Therapy in Patients With AML

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Title A Phase II Study of Elacytarabine (CP-4055) Plus Idarubicin as Second Course Remission-Induction Therapy in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
Scientific Title Elacytarabine (CP-4055) is a pro-drug of ara-C currently used in the treatment of patients with acute myeloid leukaemia. Patients with nucleoside transporter deficiency (hENT1) seem to have less benefit from cytarabine compared to those with a high expression of the transporter. Preclinical studies indicate that elacytarabine is independent of this transporter. Therefore, patients with low expression of hENT1 and treated with elacytarabine are anticipated to have a better outcome compared to patients treated with ara-C. The main objective of this study is to assess the biological activity of elacytarabine in combination with idarubicin in patients with acute myeloid leukaemia. In addition, the correlation between hENT1 (human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1) and overall survival will be studied. Patients will be treated with elacytarabine plus idarubicin independent of their hENT1 status. Determination of the patients' hENT1 expression level will be done retrospectively. This study will also explore the safety profile of elacytarabine in combination with idarubicin.
Short Title A Study of Elacytarabine (CP-4055) Plus Idarubicin as Second Course Remission-Induction Therapy in Patients With AML
Trialgroup NN
Type of Trial open-label, singlegroup
Disease Acute myeloic leukemia(AML) AML all subtypes without FAB M3
Age >= 18 years
Status Active
Start of Recruitment 15.12.2009
Shortprotocol Shortprotocol
Remark contacts see: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/record/NCT01035502
created 16.07.2010 Johannes Kraus
changed 16.07.2010 Johannes Kraus
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